The Art of Igal: Preserving Arab Identity and Craftsmanship in Jazan

Jazan: The craft of making the igal, a doubled black cord accessory worn by Arab men, remains a vital symbol of Arab identity and a cornerstone of heritage in the Jazan Region. Ali Al-Anzi, a second-generation craftsman, explained that while fashion styles evolve, the igal persists as a mark of dignity. Modern versions utilize both synthetic fibers and high-quality natural wools, with the latter favored for their stability and sheen.

According to Saudi Press Agency, the meticulous 30-minute manufacturing process involves several traditional stages: padding the wooden base, spinning black silk or wool thread over the core, joining the ends, and using a mold and mallet to ensure perfect roundness. Handmade igals remain highly sought after for holidays and social occasions, with natural wool variants priced between SAR120 and SAR150. Despite machine-made alternatives, the traditional craft thrives through diverse styles, ensuring this cultural essence meets modern tastes.

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